Back in the lower back of the back

When the condition hurts, the back hurts in the lower back, it often occurs.In most cases, a person turns into a specialist when the pain becomes constant or is acute.In this case, a long examination cannot be avoided to clarify the cause of pain, long treatment and recovery.It is easier to prevent the development of possible diseases and consult a doctor at the beginning, when the lower back has just started getting sick, the pain is not constantly present and does not manifest itself in acute form.

The causes of back pain

Causes of back pain in the lower back

There may be many causes that cause pain and discomfort in the lumbar region.Factors that cause the state when the back hurts in the lower back, its causes can be divided into 2 main groups: primary and secondary.The primary group includes pathologies of the spinal column, the condition of the bone-muscular system of the lumbar region, causing back pain:

  • Lesions of osteochondrosis, osteoarthritis of the lower back and sacred;
  • Lengthening of the muscles of the back of the back, which can lead to severe pain;
  • Damage, bruises, spinal lesions;
  • Hernia of intervertebral discs;
  • Overcrode the spinal muscles of the lumbar region.

The secondary group combines diseases of the internal organs, a condition against which the lower back starts to get sick:

  • Pathology of the gastrointestinal tract.An ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, infectious intestinal lesions cause pain in the lower back.Not only the affected organ can hurt, the pain gives the lumbar region, the painful syndrome is painful, pulling in nature;
  • Urinary system diseases (kidney disease, stones, cystitis);
  • Injuries of the organs of the reproductive system.The pathologies occur in pains of a different nature, located in the lower abdomen, which radiate to the lower back;
  • An attack of acute appendicitis, acute pain in the lower abdomen on the right gives the lower back;
  • Pancreatitis, in which the pain presents itself in the lower part of the back on the left;
  • Liver diseases.The pain is located on the right side, accompanied by swelling, pain in the lower back on the right;
  • Pathologies of the endocrine system;
  • Respiratory diseases.The pleurisy of the lungs often causes the condition when the lower back starts;
  • The emergence of neoplasms.
  • Lumbar pains are often caused by pathologies relating to one or the other sex.

In women

In women, the status of the back, pulls the back into the lower back, causes the following diseases:

Because back pain occurs in the lower back of the back
  1. Cystitis, which is most often observed in women.In addition to pulling back pain, there is a burning sensation during urination, the pain of the lower abdomen before and after;
  2. Infectious processes in the vagina.Often, unexpressed lumbar pains cause infectious diseases: candidiasis (thrush), bacterial vaginosis, vaginitis;
  3. Adnexite (the presence of inflammation of the appendages of the uterus), in most cases, causes only the pain not only in the lower abdomen, but also on the back;
  4. Pain after childbirth located in the lumbar and the sacred;
  5. Abortion.A stressful state, often endometrite, the reduction of the uterus causes pain to the lower abdomen and back.
  6. Menstrual cycle.The lumbar pains that emerged during menstruation, in most cases, are not a sign of pathology, since the uterus that increases during this period presses on the back muscles, which causes pain and discomfort.

In relation to pregnancy, a woman can feel pain in the lumbar region.The lower back can hurt the child at any recovery phase.In the first weeks, the stomach, the lower back can pull, the appearance of a small amount of bleeding exhaust is possible.Before giving birth, the center of gravity, excessive pressure and load occurs on the lumbar region.In the premium period of pain in the lower back, they can be located on the left or right of the lower part of the rear part, in most cases, this indicates the curvature of the spine.

In men

To answer the question "because the back hurt in the lumbar region in men" will help some of the following diseases and conditions:

  1. Inflammation of the prostate gland.The pain is located in the lower abdomen with return to the lumbar region, often to the groin;
  2. The inguinal hernia, which is characterized by acute pain syndrome (up to loss of consciousness), radiates in the lumbar region;
  3. Inflammation of the testicles and their appendices, accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen and back;
  4. Injuries and damage to the musculoskeletal system of the lumbar region.Excessive loads associated with work activity or sports hobbies can cause tastes and lumbar extensions;
  5. Fractures of the spine, whose cause cannot serve not only serious damage, but which seem frivolous, injuries.

What cannot be done with back pain

Only a specialist can identify the main cause of lumbar pain.If there is no way to visit a doctor immediately when painful sensations occur, it is worth observing a series of rules that will help to prevent a deterioration of the condition.In a situation in which the back hurts in the lower back for a long time, even if the pain is not acute and cut, in no case:

Continues active physical activity.It is necessary to limit the intensity and time of movements as much as possible, to relax more and relax in a horizontal position.Not panic and nervous, from this the condition can worsen: stress improve pain syndrome, cause a strong tension of the muscle system.It is worth stopping sport, the physical actions relating to loads on the lumbar region (inclinations, also raising small weights of inclination, long staying in a seat, standing, long walks. If it is not possible to lie down, it is necessary to move very well and slowly, the movements should not be acute, shots.

How to treat back pain in the lower back

Try to get rid of back pain by heating with heating bearings, hot bathrooms.This heating can aggravate a painful state, lead to an exacerbation of the pathology.Heat, relieve pain with the help of heating the compresses applied to the affected area.Among the popular recipes, it is necessary to pay attention to a compress of mustard or the lotion of yolks and alcohol.You can apply anesthetic and heating ointment to the place of pain.Compress and ointments, with a heating and analgesic effect on the lower back, do not contribute to a deterioration of the condition, exacerbation of a possible disease, since they have a local effect.

You prescribe the drugs yourself.In no case should you diagnose and prescribe drugs.Only a specialist can carefully diagnose the disease and prescribe adequate drug treatment.The uncontrolled drug can abruptly worsen the condition, cause an exacerbation of the disease and cause complications.If a pronounced pain syndrome occurs and the impossibility of visiting a doctor or calling an ambulance, it is necessary to relieve pain.Analgesics with an anti -inflammatory effect will help this.

Delay the process of visiting a doctor.Firm the visit to the specialist, the longer the exam will be to clarify the main cause of the disease, the treatment of treatment and recovery.At the first occasion, you have to visit the therapist, who will lead an inspection of physics, send it to the necessary exams.After a general diagnostics, the therapist will direct the patient to a more restricted specialist (neurologist, gastroenterologist, endocrinologist, gynecologist, surgeon).In some cases, redirecting is already carried out on the basis of a physical inspection, necessary tests and studies that allow you to identify the main cause of the pain in the lower part of the back from a small specialist.

Draw an ambulance call.There are a number of cases when delaying and the delay with a call of an ambulance can lead to serious consequences:

  • Pain syndrome is acute, pain cannot be tolerated.Similar sensations can cause acute inflammation of the appendix, inguinal hernia in men;
  • The medium -sized pain is persisted for a long time (for example, if the back hurts in the lower back for a whole week);
  • The pains at the lower part of the back are accompanied by severe pain in the gastrointestinal tract, the pelvic organs (pain, "cut", "cuts", pull the lower abdomen);
  • The lumbar pain that pulls is accompanied by the absence of intestinal emptying for several days;
  • In the stool there are blood clots, the feces acquire black.

Back pain

When a patient appears to the specialist that his back in the lower back is very wounded, the doctor leads an exam, a patient survey, paying attention to the following points:

Options for back pain therapy in the lower back
  • Age criterion.Elderly patients are more sensitive to osteochondrosis and osteoarthritis lesions.More an older person, the risk of neoplasms of a different nature (malignant and benign) in different parts of the body, which can be accompanied by pain in the lumbar region.Young patients are often exposed to lesions of the bone-muscular system of the lower back, chronic joint diseases (spondy arthropathy), spinal diseases caused by overloads of the lumbar region are possible.In small patients (up to 10 years), it is worth excluding kidney diseases, organic injuries of the spinal column (osteomyelitis, tumors);
  • The side of the pain is left, to the right;
  • Concomitant symptoms (pain in the lower abdomen, pain in the umbilical region, pain in the left left part);
  • The nature of the pain is acute, sharp, painful, pulls;
  • The rhythm of pain during the day.In most cases, the diseases of the spine have a certain daily rhythm (Sudside, Intensify).In cases with oncological neoplasms, osteomielit does not subside.

Neurological examination

  • Tests are carried out to determine the violated nervous end in the lumbar region;
  • Sensory tests, pain identification, numbness, mobility disorders;
  • Motor tests that determines muscle weakness;
  • Laboratory and instrumental diagnostic methods;
  • Blood tests that allow you to determine the level of hemoglobin, the rate of settlement of red blood cells (ESR), the calcium content;
  • General urine analysis;
  • X -ray.Images of different projections of the affected area (Pelvis, lumbar region) are taken;
  • Mri and computerized tomography.Studies allow you to view the spinal channel in detail, identify the compression disorders of the nerve processes.CT helps to identify pathologies and bone disorders, magnetic resonance imaging reveals pathological conditions of soft tissues;
  • Radioisotopic studies that allow you to qualitatively identify the location of tumors, outbreaks of infection;
  • Electromyographic studies (EMG) are conducted to confirm the violations, the lesions of the nerve roots of the area concerned.
Pain massage in the lower back

Further tests and studies allow you to make an accurate diagnosis.If you suspect the diseases of the organs of the reproductive system in women, moreover:

  • A vaginal strip is taken for a degree of purity, bacterial crops from a cervical channel;
  • Studies in ultrasound (through the stomach or transvagiciously);
  • A ray X of the pelvic organs.

In case of suspicion of diseases of the digestive tract, they are prescribed:

  • X -ray that allows you to obtain organs of organs, identify neoplasms, anomalies, ulcerative lesions;
  • Radioscopic studies that allow to determine functional disorders;
  • Computerized tomography;
  • Radioisotopic studies that allow you to study the food movement processes along the digestive tract.Studies allow you to identify liver diseases, pancreas;
  • The ultrasound allows you to evaluate all the necessary parameters of the digestive tract, to detect tumor formations, stones, cysts, defects of ducts, blood vessels.

How to treat back pain

When the specialist, based on diagnostic measures, discovered why the rear is bad in the lower back, appoints a series of medical measures.In most cases, the treatment unites:

  1. Drug.The preparations are prescribed according to the cause of the disease: the damage to the musculoskeletal system eliminates fans (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), analgesics, drugs that stimulate the regeneration of the Bone-Cerry tissue.Preparations are prescribed in the form of tablets, drops, ointments and gel.In case of neuralgia (when pain occurs due to the violation of the nerve), the drugs that have a relaxing effect are prescribed.In cases where pain syndrome occurs against the background of digestive tract diseases, drugs can also be prescribed to improve the work of organs that help their normal functioning, restoring organic disorders;
  2. Diet therapy.This type of treatment is optimal for any disease.The correct and balanced diet helps the body to restore the necessary balance of vitamins, the minerals necessary for its normal functioning.A specially designed diet allows the interested organ to recover faster, filling the elements necessary for its uninterrupted operation;
  3. Manual therapy and massage.In most cases, it is used for the lesions of the spinal column.There are a large number of contraindications, so it is important to undergo a manual and massage course after accepting with a doctor.Manipulations have a positive effect: blood circulation in the affected area has improved;Muscle cramps are removed, unexpressed pain;Toxins are excreted;The necessary relaxation occurs;
  4. Physiotherapy.This direction is based on the use of natural forces and combines treatment with current, dirt, hydrotherapy and treatment with a magnet.
  5. Therapeutic gymnastics.One of the most effective components in the treatment of any disease.The effect of gym exercises is comparable to massage manipulations, but has a longer result.LFK can be performed when removing pain syndrome, slowly and without hitches, in the recovery period.Particular attention when performing exercises to breathe from the diaphragm.This respiratory technique is effective in combination with exercises that eliminate spine lesions.The breathing of the diaphragm is effective in the treatment of various diseases of the internal organs, even without special physical exercises, with a soft stimulating effect and massage.
  6. Traditional medicine.Some recipes for non -traditional medicine can be used before visiting a doctor.When the lower back hurts or hurts, it is not possible to use hot baths, heating with electric or rubber heating bearings.This can lead to an exacerbation of the disease, increased pain.It is optimal to use hot compressions -Up that have a local effect that has no side effects (irritation can occur on the components):
    • Application of mustard.2 teaspoons are mixed with 1 tablespoon of almond oil and 100 ml.Warm oak bark decoction.A piece of gauze is wet with this mixture and applied to the sore point.The application has a slight heating effect, anesthetizes the affected area;
    • Alcohol compresses with egg yolks.To prepare a compress, it is necessary to take 50 ml of alcohol, in which 2 yolks are added.The ingredients are completely mixed, applied to a bandage or piece of gauze and applied to the place of pain.The picture lasts about 2 hours, after which is washed with hot water.

The doctor prescribes herbalization, compresses as an additional treatment, when diagnosis is known:

  • One of the universal decoctions for oral administration is the infusion of chamomile, calendula.2 tablespoons of flowers are prepared with a glass of boiling water, the decoction is infused, filtered and taken inside the twice a day;
  • Effective as taxes based on anti -inflammatory pharmacy herbs, restoration, antibacterial agents (renal fee, gynecological collection, gastric);
  • The therapeutic phyochai, which transports a pronounced support and recovery effect, has a pleasant taste.